Реферат: Introduction To Computers Question Sheet Essay Research

Название: Introduction To Computers Question Sheet Essay Research
Раздел: Топики по английскому языку
Тип: реферат

Introduction To Computers Question Sheet Essay, Research Paper

Computer Tutorial Question Sheet for the IBM PS/2

Name/Date:___________________________________

Section One: Short Answer Questions

1. What are the maximum amount of letters/characters that can be in a filename?

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2. What are the main ways of exiting a program?

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

3. What is the USUAL capacity of a standard, high density 3.5″, formatted diskette?

________________________________________________________________________

4. Give three (3) examples of removable storage media.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

5. Give two (2) ways of adding peripherals to your computer.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

6. Give three (3) examples of output devices.

7. Give three (3) examples of input devices.

________________________________________________________________________

8. What is an OS?

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

9. What does LAN stand for.

________________________________________________________________________

10. BONUS QUESTION:

WHAT DOES “MODEM” STAND FOR?

________________________________________________________________________

Section Two: The Computer, Inside and Out: Short Answer

1. What is the “brain” of your computer?

________________________________________________________________________

2. Define RAM.

3. Define ROM.

4. Give two (2) major areas of the keyboard.

5. What purpose does the microprocessor serve?

________________________________________________________________________

6. Give two (2) examples of memory.

________________________________________________________________________

7. Hardware + Sofware=___________________________________________________

8. What purpose do the cursor keys serve?

________________________________________________________________________

9. What purpose does the NUM LOCK key serve?

________________________________________________________________________

10. What is Hardware?

________________________________________________________________________

Section Three: True or False

Circle the correct letter.

1. T or F: Computers are perfect.

2. T or F: Computers can think for themselves.

3. T or F: Computers are going to take over all jobs previously done by humans.

4. T or F: Some computers become obsolete quickly.

5. T or F: Computers can process data quickly and efficiently.

6. T or F:Computers will eventually turn against computers because they are so smart.

7. T or F: Computers are used only in businesses for hard tasks.

8. T or F: Piracy of computer software is okay, everybody does it.

9. T or F: The microcomputer is the smallest of these: micro, mini, mainframe.

10. T or F: A computer is a high speed machine which performs arithmetic, makes comparisons, and remembers what it has done.

11. T or F:A mainframe computer is a computer which keeps track of all physical characteristics of the world and prints the results daily.

Section Four: Multiple Choice

1. Analog computers are:

a. machines capable of following instructions step by step with calculations

b. devices which measure physical quantities such as temperature and air pressure

c. books

d. toothbrushes

e. both a+b

2. Software is:

a. all instructions that make a typewriter work

b. all instructions that tells a person what to wear

c. all instructions that make a computer work in a required manner

d. both a+b+c

e. there is no E

3. Hardware is:

a. all the electronic or mechanical parts used to give instructions to people

b. all the electronic or mechanical parts that make up a computer

c. all the electronic or mechanical parts that make a computer think for itself

d. all of the above

e. none of the above

4. A computer is:

a. human

b. a tool

c. a machine

d. a hybrid

e. b+c

f. c+e

5. A computer has 5 standard features:

a. input, output, hardware, software, beachware

b. input, output, printout, control, modem

c. input, output, control, arithmetic logic, storage

d. input and output, CRT, t.v., modem

6. 2 examples of input are:

a. keyboard, printer

b. printer, mouse

c. scanner, monitor

d. joystick, scanner

7. computer processing is:

a. work a food processor does

b. work the microcomputer does

c. work that the printer does

8. What is an input/output device in this list?

a. monitor

b. keyboard

c. CPU

d. disk drive

e. a+c

9. When data is being read a copy is being sent to:

a. the C.U.

b. the B.A.U.

c. the A.L.U.

d. the C.L.U.

e. the B.U.

Section Five: Software

1. What type of software would you use for keeping track of finance records?

2. What type of software would you use to connect to another computer with a modem?

________________________________________________________________________

3. What type of software would you use to keep track of a database?

________________________________________________________________________

4. What would you use for typing a professional letter?

________________________________________________________________________

5. What kind of software would you use for engineering?

________________________________________________________________________

6. What type of software would you use to create a video game on your PC?

________________________________________________________________________

7. What is multitasking?

8. What type of software would you use for faxing a document with a fax modem?

________________________________________________________________________

9. What type of software would you use to create a document filled with pictures and text?

________________________________________________________________________

10. What does a math co-processor do?

Computer Tutorial Question Sheet for the IBM PS/2

Name/Date:___________________________________

Section One: Misc. Short Answer Questions

1. What are the maximum amount of letters/characters that can be in a filename?

There can be 8 characters, a separator (.), and an optional extension (3)for a total of 12.

2. What are the main ways of exiting a program?

Either clicking on the exit button with the mouse, pressing ESC, ALT-X or ALT-Q.

3. What is the USUAL capacity of a standard, high density 3.5″, formatted diskette?

Approximately 1.44 megabytes.

4. Give three (3) examples of removable storage media.

Tape backup drive, removable hard drive (i.e. IOMEGA JAZ, SYQUEST EZDRIVE), CD-ROM, floppy disks, dat tapes etc.

5. Give two (2) ways of adding peripherals to your computer.

Plug to an external port outside the computer, or take apart computer case and add inside expansion slot.

6. Give three (3) examples of output devices.

Monitor, printer, speakers, web page etc.

7. Give three (3) examples of input devices.

Keyboard, digital computer camera, retina scanner, flatbed scanner etc.

8. What is an OS?

OS stands for OPERATING SYSTEM, which helps you navigate through, and manage files, computer resources and software on your computer.

9. What does LAN stand for.

Local area network

10. BONUS QUESTION:

WHAT DOES “MODEM” STAND FOR?

MODEM stands for modulate/demodulate.

Section Two: The Computer, Inside and Out: Short Answer

1. What is the “brain” of your computer?

The CPU/MPU or Central Processing Unit.

2. Define RAM.

Random Access Memory

3. Define ROM.

Read Only Memory

4. Give two (2) major areas of the keyboard.

Typing keys, computer keys, function keys, numeric keypad etc.

5. What purpose does the microprocessor serve?

Accepts your requests and executes them.

6. Give two (2) examples of memory.

RAM+ROM

7. Hardware + Sofware=FIRMWARE

8. What purpose do the cursor keys serve?

To navigate through certain programs/to select certain areas on screen.

9. What purpose does the NUM LOCK key serve?

To change the numeric keypad from cursor keys to numerals.

10. What is Hardware?

Hardware is any of the components/devices/peripherals which make up the computer.

Section Three: True or False

Circle the correct letter.

1. T or F: Computers are perfect.

2. T or F: Computers can think for themselves.

3. T or F: Computers are going to take over all jobs previously done by humans.

4. T or F: Some computers become obsolete quickly.

5. T or F: Computers can process data quickly and efficiently.

6. T or F:Computers will eventually turn against computers because they are so smart.

7. T or F: Computers are used only in businesses for hard tasks.

8. T or F: Piracy of computer software is okay, everybody does it.

9. T or F: The microcomputer is the smallest of these: micro, mini, mainframe.

10. T or F: A computer is a high speed machine which performs arithmetic, makes comparisons, and remembers what it has done.

11. T or F:A mainframe computer is a computer which keeps track of all physical characteristics of the world and prints the results daily.

Section Four: Multiple Choice

1. Analog computers are:

a. machines capable of following instructions step by step with calculations

b. devices which measure physical quantities such as temperature and air pressure

c. books

d. toothbrushes

e. both a+b

2. Software is:

a. all instructions that make a typewriter work

b. all instructions that tells a person what to wear

c. all instructions that make a computer work in a required manner

d. both a+b+c

e. there is no E

3. Hardware is:

a. all the electronic or mechanical parts used to give instructions to people

b. all the electronic or mechanical parts that make up a computer

c. all the electronic or mechanical parts that make a computer think for itself

d. all of the above

e. none of the above

4. A computer is:

a. human

b. a tool

c. a machine

d. a hybrid

e. b+c

f. c+e

5. A computer has 5 standard features:

a. input, output, hardware, software, beachware

b. input, output, printout, control, modem

c. input, output, control, arithmetic logic, storage

d. input and output, CRT, t.v., modem

6. 2 examples of input are:

a. keyboard, printer

b. printer, mouse

c. scanner, monitor

d. joystick, scanner

7. computer processing is:

a. work a food processor does

b. work the microcomputer does

c. work that the printer does

8. What is an input/output device in this list?

a. monitor

b. keyboard

c. CPU

d. disk drive

e. a+c

9. When data is being read a copy is being sent to:

a. the C.U.

b. the B.A.U.

c. the A.L.U.

d. the C.L.U.

e. the B.U.

Section Five: Software

1. What type of software would you use for keeping track of finance records?

Spreadsheet software

2. What type of software would you use to connect to another computer with a modem?

Communications software

3. What type of software would you use to keep track of a database?

Database software!

4. What would you use for typing a professional letter?

Word-processing software

5. What kind of software would you use for engineering?

CAD software such as AUAD

6. What type of software would you use to create a video game on your PC?

Programming software

7. What is multitasking?

Multitasking is the ability to run multiple applications simultaneously.

8. What type of software would you use for faxing a document with a fax modem?

Communications/fax software, yet again.

9. What type of software would you use to create a document filled with pictures and text?

Desktop publishing software

10. What does a math co-processor do?

It aids the CPU in performing complex, mathematical tasks. It helps speed things up.